PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Scheme for Farmers: Everything You Need to Know About Applying, Eligibility, and Benefits
Introduction to the PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Scheme
The PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Scheme for Farmers (PM-KISAN) is a crucial initiative launched by the Government of India to offer financial support to the country’s small and marginal farmers. Officially known as the PM Kisan Yojana, this scheme aims to provide annual financial assistance to farmers, helping them manage their agricultural and household expenses. Announced on February 1, 2019, by Finance Minister Piyush Goyal during the interim budget, the PM Kisan Samman Nidhi was implemented to bolster the financial stability of farmers across India.
Key Features of the PM Kisan Yojana
Under the PM Kisan Yojana, eligible farmers receive ₹6,000 annually, distributed in three equal installments of ₹2,000 each. The payments are made directly to the beneficiaries’ bank accounts. The scheme is designed to support small and marginal farmers, ensuring they have adequate funds to cover farming costs and improve their livelihoods.
- Annual Financial Assistance: ₹6,000 per year
- Distribution: Three installments of ₹2,000 each
- Total Annual Expenditure: ₹75,000 crore
The scheme is a nationwide initiative, inspired by Telangana’s Rythu Bandhu scheme, which demonstrated the effectiveness of direct financial aid to farmers.
How to Apply for the PM Kisan Yojana Apply Online
Applying for the PM Kisan Yojana is a straightforward process. Here’s how you can complete the PM Kisan Yojana Apply Online process:
- Visit the Official Website: Access the PM Kisan website at https://pmkisan.gov.in.
- Register as a New Farmer: Click on ‘New Farmer Registration’ and enter your details, including your Aadhar number, bank account information, and landholding details.
- Verify Your Information: Your details will be verified by state and district officials to ensure accuracy.
- Receive Confirmation: After verification, you will receive a confirmation slip with your registration number.
- Check Your Application Status: You can track your application status through the ‘Farmer Corner’ on the website by entering your Aadhar number or bank account details.
For additional help, the PM Kisan AI Chatbot available on the website can assist with any queries regarding the scheme.
PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Eligibility Criteria
To benefit from the PM Kisan Samman Nidhi, farmers must meet specific PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Eligibility criteria. Here are the requirements:
- Landholding Requirement: The scheme is intended for small and marginal farmers owning less than 2 hectares (approximately 5 acres) of agricultural land.
- Eligibility: Only Indian citizens engaged in farming are eligible. Institutional landholders are excluded.
- Aadhar Card: An Aadhar card is required for verification and to link with the bank account.
- Bank Account: Beneficiaries must have a valid bank account linked to their Aadhar number for direct fund transfers.
- Exclusions: Certain individuals are not eligible, including:
- Former and current holders of constitutional posts
- Former and current members of the Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha, State Legislative Assemblies, and Municipal Corporations
- Retired pensioners with a monthly pension of ₹10,000 or more
- Professionals such as doctors, engineers, and lawyers
Checking Kisan Samman Nidhi Payment Status
To check your Kisan Samman Nidhi Payment Status, follow these steps:
- Visit the Official Website: Go to https://pmkisan.gov.in.
- Navigate to Farmer Corner: Click on the ‘Farmer Corner’ section on the homepage.
- Select Payment Status: Choose the ‘Payment Status’ option.
- Enter Your Details: Input your Aadhar number or bank account number and other required information.
- View Status: The system will display your payment status, including details of the last installment received and the upcoming schedule.
PM Kisan Scheme Benefits
The PM Kisan Scheme Benefits include:
- Direct Financial Support: Farmers receive ₹6,000 annually directly into their bank accounts, minimizing reliance on intermediaries.
- Improved Economic Stability: The financial aid helps farmers manage agricultural costs and enhances their overall economic stability.
- Better Agricultural Practices: The additional funds allow farmers to invest in better farming techniques, seeds, and fertilizers, potentially increasing productivity.
- Reduced Debt Dependency: The scheme helps alleviate the need for high-interest loans from informal sources.
- Inclusive Growth: By targeting small and marginal farmers, the scheme promotes inclusive growth within the agricultural sector.
- Digital Records: The scheme’s digital platform simplifies registration and payment processes, making them more transparent and efficient.
Historical Context and Implementation
The PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Scheme was inspired by Telangana’s Rythu Bandhu scheme, which provided direct financial assistance to farmers. This successful model led to the nationwide implementation of the PM Kisan Yojana. Prime Minister Narendra Modi officially launched the scheme on February 24, 2019, in Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh. Since its inception, the scheme has distributed multiple installments to beneficiaries, with a total of 14 installments disbursed by October 2023.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1: What is the PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Scheme for Farmers?
Ans: The PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Scheme is a central sector scheme designed to provide income support to all landholding farmers’ families in India, helping them with agricultural and domestic financial needs.
Q2: What are the benefits of the PM Kisan Yojana?
Ans: Under the PM Kisan Yojana, beneficiaries receive ₹6,000 per annum in three equal installments.
Q3: When and by whom was the PM Kisan Samman Nidhi launched?
Ans: The PM Kisan Samman Nidhi was launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on February 24, 2019, and came into effect from December 1, 2018.
Q4: What is the key advantage of the PM Kisan Scheme?
Ans: The key advantage is the direct transfer of funds to the beneficiaries’ bank accounts, which simplifies the process and supports the government’s goal of modernizing agriculture.
Conclusion
The PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Scheme for Farmers represents a significant effort by the Indian government to provide financial support to the country’s small and marginal farmers. By understanding how to apply online, check payment status, and the benefits of the scheme, farmers can make the most of this valuable initiative. For more information or assistance, visit the official PM Kisan website at https://pmkisan.gov.in or utilize the PM Kisan AI Chatbot for queries.
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